Surgery
Surgery to correct urinary "stress" incontinence
- Burch procedure
- TVT procedure
- Fascial sling procedure
Surgery to correct urinary "urge" incontinence, frequency, and retention
- Sacral nerve stimulation (Interstim implantation)
Surgery to correct pelvic organ prolapse
The vagina is divided into three compartments for the sake of
identifying and correcting support defects: anterior, central, and posterior.
Anterior compartment defects generally involve either the bladder (cystocele)
and/or small intestine (enterocele). Central compartment defects typically
involve the uterus (uterine prolapse) and/or small intestine (enterocele).
Posterior compartment defects involve the rectum (rectocele) and/or small intestine
(enterocele). Defects in one compartment can exist independent of or in combination
with defects in one of the other compartments. For example, if the vagina is turned
completely inside out, all three compartments have defects. Surgical correction of any
given patient's prolapse may include one or more of the following procedures:
-
Cystocele
- Anterior colporrhaphy
- Paravaginal repair
-
Rectocele
-
Uterine prolapse
- Correction of uterine prolapse
-
Vaginal vault prolapse
- Sacrospinous vaginal vault suspension
- Uterosacral vaginal vault suspension
- Sacrocolpopexy
-
Other prolapse operations
- Urethrocele repair
- Colpocleisis
- Perineoplasty
Surgery to correct fecal incontinence
- Anterior anal sphincteroplasty
Surgery to correct fistulas (holes in the vagina)
- Urethrovaginal fistula repair
- Vesicovaginal fistula repair
- Rectovaginal fistula repair
Surgery for painful vulvar and vaginal conditions
- Vulvar vestibulectomy with vaginal advancement
- Excision of swollen glands and masses
Surgery for congenital vulvar and vaginal conditions
- Reduction of enlargened labia or labial hypertrophy
- Excision of vaginal septum
- Hymenectomy
- Creation of new vagina
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